May 30, 2012

PERSONAL REFLECTION 2


PERSONAL REFLECTION 2




The course consisted of so mini useful subjects and materials that help preparing researches, essays and studies. But the most I like was the listening to the presentation and picking up information and building up a background of what I’m looking for. Out lining is another useful way of organizing the information and putting it in the ideal and logical order threw main points and subtitles.



Skills that I learned during the course are writing things based in formal and realistic studies. I learn about in-line citing information that ware written by somebody else as part of respecting Intellectual Property Rights and refer to the site that the information collected from. I learned more about the world wide efforts by international institutions with respect to environmental issues. Concluding the essays with references to refer the reader to the original articles and sits in case he or she is interested in reading more about particle of the subject.  



I’m far sure that I will recruit these totally new skills of mine on my future studies, searches and even in my working environment. The way of collecting information about subject from different sources is enriching my background information. Every writer has special way of writing so that I can improve my writing skills and even come up with a unique way of writing by mixing them together.



My biggest challenges in written communication are using more formal way and choosing the right vocab that suite the subjects that I’m writing about or trying to deliver threw my scientific articles. Another challenge is to avoid repetitive info and keeping my writing within the average of word required     

Number of words: 280

My 2nd essay


The story of consumption



We are all happy when we buy new stuff but we don’t know that there are a lot of victims lying behind our happiness, our own human been, our health and nevertheless our environment. The STORY OF STUFF presented by (LEONARD. 2007) presented the story of consumption starts when the big production businesses race to extract the resources from the environment to start the cycle of production. Toxic materials would be used in the production process .consuming is planned and guided by the production stakeholders based on a quick warn up materials. The tragedy lying behind the mass consuming is the disposal of these consumptions later on. Burying the wastes in big landfills or setting a fire it to reduce its capacity both will leave harmful dioxides in the environment.  

Extraction


 


Nowadays our earth is being attacked by enemies from our own people who are thirsty for richness by the mass extraction of the natural sources. The rapid and unstudied extraction is leading to an environmental crisis and lake of resources to the following generations. The theory of the non-renewable resources or the very long term renewable resources is ignored by those selfish people. Unfortunately, those people sometimes are protected by their own government. The mass extraction leads in turn to a mass production and so on. According to this a national organizational reaction is to be seriously taken against such practices to save the earth. “The reduction of the emissions from deforestation and forest degradation must be based on a mechanism of direct compensation from developed to developing countries, through a sovereign implementation that ensures broad participation of local communities, and a mechanism for monitoring, reporting and verifying that is transparent and public” ( Ayma, 2008). The tragedy is that some developed countries are exploiting the poverty of some 3rd world countries for the extraction, production and even disposal plans without care of their health needs that were a result of the despicable planes.



Production




Production is the second stage of the story of the stuff based on the mass extraction of resources so by turn production will be huge. Lack of government censorship, absence of human and labor rights, poor working conditions, toxic components involved in the production stage generate harmful effects on the public health, environment, labors, consumers and society.Clean production is any practice which eliminates at source the use or formation of hazardous substances through the use of non-hazardous chemicals in production processes”(THORPE, 2009). Production is planned to suite the distribution and consumption stages throw producing respectively fast worn materials to ensure that the production line does not stop. The global industrial race forces the ordinary people especially women of reproductive age to join the industrial faculty as a labors which causes Genetic disease.         



Distribution




The distribution stage goal is to keep the sales of the products running by producing poor quality stuff for cheap prices. To insure the highest profit is to reduce cost. People who work in production industries are paying for the cheap stuff we buy by loss of their non-covered health and by joining the toxic conditions in factories that were forced to work in because they have no choice after the extraction of their space. Reaching the goals of this stage will have an impact on the following:

·         Environment: stuff transporting and marketing will increase the usage of fossil energy.

·         Health: the escape from paying the labors health insurance to reduce the costs is effecting there health.

·         Workers: unemployed people how live in urban areas find a difficulties to join the tauten jobs by the big stores that are located far from urban areas to reduce rental costs. 

A key strategy businesses use to keep prices down is to externalize costs. That means that the price tags on consumer products don’t capture the true costs of producing and distributing all this stuff “. (LEONARD, 2007)

Consumption 




Some governments mainly focusing in increasing their economy by producing goods that worn up quickly, to be replaced and so on and keeping this cycle running in even operation instead of improving the education, health care, researches and other fields of the nation needs. According to THE STORY OF STUFF (2007) consumed goods are divided into two main groups:

1st “planned obsolescence” consumables are mainly made of plastics and metals

2nd “perceived obsolescence” is strategy that used by convincing consumers to get rid of  their good working condition goods by changing its shapes to looks old fashioned or adding a little more performance to attract consumers to buy it. The most efficient way to activate this strategy is throw huge number of advertising.       

Every year, you and I pitch some of our money into the shared public account. Our government is supposed to use this money for the public good: public safety, education, environmental protection, and helping those in need. But unfortunately most of the handouts take the form of hidden subsidies – tax breaks, government contracts, access to public land and water ” (LEONARD. 2007).



Disposal




The high rate of goods consuming leads by turn to a bigger amount of disposals there are two main methods of disposing things, filling landfill with garbage and squeezing the amount of garbage to minimum by burning it and barred what lifts from this operation in a land fill. These ways pollute our environment (land, air, water) so climate will be changing accordingly. The horror thing lying behind this is the release of toxins contamination that ware contaminated in the production stage. Recycling is useful, but will not be the only solution for this problem. Global organizational co-operation will play a main rule by forcing the governments to involve a restriction laws.



Consumerism in the UAE




Consumerism in the UAE has changed to a better situation in the last 5 years. The government in the UAE was affected by the global awareness regarding the environment and the climate changing on our planet. Several resolutions have been taken by the government as a part of the response to the global awareness, such as Consumer Protection Department under the leadership of the Department of Economic Development (DED), in Dubai throws its web (www.consumerrights .ae).”In other words, the book will serve as a constitution outlining the rights and guidelines for both retailers and consumers” (Todd, 2011). This soon leaded to establish a site to receive complaints from consumers in Abu Dhabi (www.abudhabi.ae). The huge solar energy projects managed by MASDAR CITY owned by Abu Dhabi government are another alternative example of harmful fossils energy.      



Conclusion




I believe that the future of our planet and its resources’ sustainability is on everybody’s’ shoulder’s. Global response is to take place very soon to save as much environmental life as possible .global warming and its associated natural crises are threatening the next generations. Third World countries must be developed to catch up with the global development of civilization. The people have to defend their societies from the unjust mass extraction and to force their government to take firm decisions in this regard.

Students in schools are to be taught the rationalization in the consumption of energy and natural resources. Research and studies that would raise the level of benefit of recycling are to be strongly supported as well as to search for new alternatives that have less impact on wildlife on Earth.

         





 






























References



Ayma, E. M. (2012, May 2). Save the Planet from Capitalism - Letter from President Evo Morales about Climate Change and the International crisis. Indigenous Environmental Network. Retrieved May 2, 2012, from http://www.ienearth.org/news/evo_morales_letter.html

Leonard, A. (2007, November 7). We’re Not Broke «  The Story of Stuff Project.  The Story of Stuff Project. Retrieved May 16, 2012, from http://www.storyofstuff.org/2011/11/07/were-not-broke/

THORPE, B. (2009, June 10). WHAT IS CLEAN PRODUCTION?. CLEAN PRODUCTION ACTION. Retrieved May 2, 2012, from   http://www.cleanproduction.org/library/Factsheet1_Clean_Production.pdf

Todd, J. (2011, March 3). UAE throws book at consumer rights - The National. Latest and breaking news | thenational.ae - The National. Retrieved May 22, 2012, from http://www.thenational.ae/lifestyle/personal-finance/uae-throws-book-at-consumer-rights



Welcome To MASDAR. (n.d.). Welcome To MASDAR. Retrieved April 15, 2012, from http://www.masdar.ae



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World count: 1200 words

My 1st essay


Solar power

Getting the solar energy directly from sunlight using photovoltaic technology is the best and respectively cheap affording growing energy needs of the world with a renewable resource while reducing the harm effects on the environment by reducing hydrocarbon effects on atmosphere.


Solar Photovoltaic Technology


Solar photovoltaic is based on converting sun light to electricity by getting its solar particles by using photovoltaic cell and storing it so it can be useful in the night time.


Concentrated PV (CSP) Systems


Concentrated PV (CSP) systems concentrate sunlight and reflect these concentrated sunlight cells that by turn it converts it to a useful energy. The CSP systems is based on collecting the concentrated light from lens or mirrors and focus it onto the cells. Advantages of CSP systems are efficiency and low cost.



Solar power applications

1.    Power stations

2.    In buildings

3.    In transport

4.    Standalone devices

5.    Rural electrification

6.    Solar roadways

7.    Solar Power satellites

Solar technologies were used by ancient people for warming and water heating

The early history of the development of solar powers started in 1860s at the time that coal expected to be run out but the development of solar technologies systems take place in the beginning of 20th century. Commercial CSP plants were first developed in the 1980s and located in the Mojave Desert in California. The Sarnia PV system in Canada is the largest photovoltaic (PV) in the world in 2011.

The MENA (Middle East- North Africa) region have the a nature ability to provide more than 3 times the world’s power needs, according to some studies.

Masdar established in 2006 by Abu Dhabi government to meet the future renewable energy needs of the Middle East countries and to be the leader in this field.

Masdar will contribute significantly to this diversification in many ways. Across its Departments, the company will improve:

·         Share the market by Increase the export base.

·         Encourage private investors to invest in this field.

·         Invest in support education, research and innovation.

·         Train, attract and retain skilled workers in knowledge-based sectors.

·         Encourage investment in areas that generate intellectual property gains.

·         Support and diversify the economic growth.

·         Train, and import skilled workers in knowledge-based fields.



"We are delighted to collaborate with Masdar, a wholly owned company of the government of Abu Dhabi through the Mubadala Development Company, and Enviromena on the development of this landmark solar project in the Middle East," Newswire, A. P. (2009, January 19).

Nowadays the use of solar energy resource represents less than 1% of the total electricity

production from renewable sources.

Next generations are to be aware of the harm full of the hydrocarbon products, And to increase the usage of renewable non harm to environment energy sources.

Supporting the government vision of solar power future is everybody’ responsibility.    















References

Laylin, T. (2012, January 21). Green Prophet | Cleantech & Environment News from the Middle East. Green Prophet | Cleantech & Environment News from the Middle East. Retrieved April 15, 2012, from http://www.greenprophet.com

Newswire, A. P. (2009, January 19). Suntech Solar Panels to Power Largest PV Solar Project in the Middle East. Suntech Solar Panels to Power Largest PV Solar Project in the Middle East. Retrieved April 17, 2012, from 0-search.proquest.com.library.hct.ac.ae/docview/453644972

Solar power - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Retrieved April 15, 2012, from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_power

Welcome To MASDAR. (n.d.). Welcome To MASDAR. Retrieved April 15, 2012, from http://www.masdar.ae





APA formatting by BibMe.org.





Word Count: 470